| Year | Age | Jumbo LOC 1.5% fixed growth |
HECM LOC ~6.75% growth |
|---|
What is a Jumbo Reverse Mortgage?
A jumbo reverse mortgage — also called a proprietary reverse mortgage — is a private loan designed for homes above the $1,249,125 FHA limit. Like a HECM, it requires no monthly mortgage payment while you live in the home as your primary residence.
Unlike a HECM, jumbo products have no FHA lending limit — your full home value is used. Most are available starting at age 55, carry no FHA mortgage insurance premium, and include a line of credit that grows at a fixed rate (typically ~1.5% annually). The tradeoff: interest rates are higher (typically 9%+) and the LOC grows more slowly than a HECM LOC at current rates.
Both have a growing line of credit — but they grow differently
A common misconception is that jumbo reverse mortgages don't have a line of credit feature. Many do — but the LOC grows at a fixed rate (typically ~1.5% annually), not at the HECM's variable rate-plus-MIP formula. At current rates, a HECM LOC grows at approximately 6.75% per year, compounding monthly.
What this means in practice: if you have a $950,000 home and are choosing between HECM and a jumbo product, the jumbo starts with more available funds ($213,383 vs. $154,700 in a recent verified scenario) but the HECM LOC will catch up in approximately 4–5 years at current rates due to its faster growth. For a $3.6M home with a large payoff, HECM isn't viable — the comparison doesn't apply.
Jumbo vs. HECM: Key Differences
| Feature | HECM (FHA) | Jumbo / Proprietary |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum age | 62 | 55 |
| Home value cap | $1,249,125 FHA limit | No cap — full value |
| FHA mortgage insurance | 2% upfront + 0.5%/yr | None |
| Line of credit growth | Rate + 0.5% MIP (~6.75% now) | Fixed 1.5%/yr |
| Rate type | ARM (adjustable monthly) | Fixed |
| FHA non-recourse guarantee | Yes — FHA backed | Contractual (not FHA) |
| HUD counseling required | Yes | Generally no |
| Monthly payment required | No | No |
| Typical rate environment | ~8–9% expected rate | ~9–10% fixed |
| Best use case | Homes $600K–$1.7M, LOC strategy, CFP planning | Homes $1.5M+, age 55–61, large payoff, lump sum preferred |
When each option actually wins
- Home value is $1.7M+ — jumbo unlocks meaningfully more
- You are age 55–61 (too young for HECM)
- Your mortgage payoff exceeds HECM's principal limit
- No upfront MIP saves $25,000+ on high-value homes
- Fixed rate preferred over HECM ARM
- Condo not FHA-approved
- Home is $1.25M–$1.7M — HECM PLF often produces more
- LOC growth strategy matters — 6.75% vs. 1.5% is significant over 10+ years
- FHA non-recourse guarantee important to you or heirs
- CFP is modeling HECM as buffer asset — LOC growth rate is core to the strategy
- HUD counseling and standardized terms preferred